什么是抽象名词具体化。
的有关信息介绍如下:抽象名词具体化抽象名词具体化通常可分为以下两类:一、 表示情感、情绪的词,强调具体的人或事时常将其具体化使用。常用的重点抽象名词可概括为如下11个字:惊、乐、幸、憾、傲、慰、险、助、成、败、美。1. surprise吃惊、惊奇(不可数名词)a surprise令人吃惊的人或事(可数名词)如:in surprise惊奇地、吃惊地,to one’s surprise令人吃惊的是What a surprise to see you here! 在这里见到你真是个意外的事。2. pleasure愉快、高兴(不可数名词)a pleasure一个乐事、一个乐趣(可数名词)如:with pleasure高兴地、乐意地,take pleasure in以…为乐、爱好It’s a pleasure to work with him. 和他一块儿工作是件乐事。3. honor荣誉、信誉(不可数名词)an honor一种光荣的人或事(可数名词)如:for the honor of the country为了国家的荣誉It’s an honor to speak here.在这里发言是我的荣幸。4. pity 遗憾a pity 一件遗憾的事It’s a pity that you should fail to pass the exam.5. pride骄傲(不可数名词)a pride令人骄傲的人或事(可数名词)如:He takes pride in his son.他以儿子为骄傲。He is a pride to his parents.他是父母的一个骄傲。6. comfort安危、舒适(不可数名词)a comfort一个令人安慰的人或事(可数名词)如:enjoy comfort享受舒适Books become a comfort to him.书籍成为他的一种安慰。She tried to make her children live in comfort , which is a great comfort to her.7. danger危险(不可数名词)a danger可能引起危险的人或物(可数名词)如:In war, a soldier’s life is full of danger.战争中,士兵的生命充满了危险。The man is a danger to society.那是个对社会危险的人物。8. success成功(不可数名词)a success一个成功的人或事(可数名词)如:be sure of success确信成功He is a great success as a scientist.作为科学家,他是个伟大的成功者春局汪。9. failure失败(不可数名词)a failure/failures失败的人或事(可数名词)如:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母扒仔。He had had six failures and would have a seventh try.他已经历六次失败,并将再次努力。10. help 帮助a help帮手,起帮助作用的物It’s a great help to me.11. beauty美、美丽(不可数名词)a beauty美人、美丽的东西(可数名词)如:the beauty of nature大自然的美He regarded his wife as a beauty.他把妻子视为美人。二、表示“一次”、“一场”、“一段”等“一……”的概念,常与动词连用构成短语,名词前常有腊者形容词修饰。如:1. have a good time ,have a wonderful supper ,have a good knowledge/understanding of;have a population of ,have an income of ,cover an area of,reach a height of。2. 与动词have, take, make, give等连用,表示某一次短暂的动作。如:have a swim/rest/look/trip/discussion/smoke/wash/sleeptake a walk/bathgive/take a trymake an advance/an early start/an apologytake/have a great interestgo out for a walk3. 接同源宾语的短语如:live/lead a happy/simple/hard/poor/bitter life,dream a strange dream, die a heroic death